Tetanus

Tetanus

  • Normal boosting is every 10 years but we need to identify whether a wound is tetanus-prone
    • Bites are tetanus-prone
  • Children aged <10 years with a tetanus-prone wound are recommended to receive DTPa or a DTPa combination vaccine
  • People aged ≥10 years with tetanus-prone wounds are recommended to receive a booster dose of dT or dTpa if their last dose was more than 5 years ago
  • Travellers to countries where healthcare services are poor should consider booster if last one was > 5 years ago
  • People with uncertain vaccination history and a tetanus-prone wound are recommended to receive tetanus-toxoid vaccine and tetanus immunoglobulin
  • People with a tetanus-prone wound and a humoral immune deficiency (including HIV) are recommended to receive tetanus immunoglobulin

The usual dTpa booster for adults is Boostrix and covers diptheria, tetanus and pertussis.