PURPLE crying is a concept that refers to a specific period in a baby’s life when they cry more frequently and more intensely. The term “PURPLE” is actually an acronym designed to help parents and caregivers understand this challenging phase, which typically starts at about 2 weeks of age and continues until about 3-4 months. Here’s what each letter in the acronym stands for:
- Peak of Crying: Your baby may cry more each week, the most in month 2, then less in months 3-5.
- Unexpected: Crying can come and go and you don’t know why.
- Resists Soothing: Your baby may not stop crying no matter what you try.
- Pain-Like Face: A crying baby may look like they are in pain, even when they are not.
- Long Lasting: Crying can last as much as five hours a day, or more.
- Evening: Your baby may cry more in the late afternoon and evening.
The concept of PURPLE crying is important because it recognizes that this phase is a normal part of infant development. Understanding PURPLE crying can help caregivers manage their expectations and respond more effectively to their baby’s needs. It’s also crucial in preventing shaken baby syndrome, a form of child abuse that can happen when someone shakes a baby out of frustration with crying.
During this phase, babies might cry for hours and still be healthy and well cared for. It’s important for parents to know that this phase is temporary and will pass. If a baby’s crying is excessive or if parents are concerned, they should consult a healthcare provider to rule out any medical causes.
Strategies to soothe a baby during this phase include rocking, swaddling, offering a pacifier, gentle sounds, and carrying the baby in a sling or carrier. It’s also vital for parents and caregivers to take care of their own emotional well-being, seeking support and taking breaks when needed.